The Nature of Heat and the Absolute Zero Temperature

Author: Xingwu Xu

Affiliation: Research Institute of Hefei Gotion High-tech Power Energy Co., Ltd. 599 Daihe Road, Hefei, Anhui 230012, P. R. China

Email: [email protected]

Journal: International Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences (IJFPS)

Volume: 10, Issue: 4, Pages: 35-39, Date: December, 2020

ISSN: 2231-8186

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14331/ijfps.2020.330140

Abstract

This paper investigates the fundamental nature of heat and introduces a revised definition of temperature as the degree of matter’s motion, including subatomic particles. It asserts that even at absolute zero, temperature persists due to zero-point energy. A new concept of absolute zero is proposed for environments like black hole singularities, where subatomic motion ceases. The work offers theoretical support and potential validation via black hole temperature measurements, electron deceleration, and Casimir vacuum experiments. These findings suggest a reevaluation of thermodynamic limits and implications for energy extraction.

Keywords

Nature of Heat, Absolute Zero, Black Hole, Temperature

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/